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Hiroshima Day: 9 key facts about the 1945 atomic bombing

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Hiroshima Day

Hiroshima Day is observed every year on 6 August. This day marks the anniversary of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima during World War II in 1945.
 

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Atomic bomb

On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb named ‘Little Boy’ on Hiroshima, Japan. It was the first time a nuclear weapon was used in warfare.
 

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Victims

The bombing resulted in the deaths of approximately 70,000–80,000 people. Many more died later due to injuries and radiation exposure.
 

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Atomic bombing

The bomb destroyed around 63% of the city's buildings and caused unbelievable fire damage, leaving much of Hiroshima in ruins.
 

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Hibakusha

The survivors of the bombing are known as Hibakusha. They experienced significant physical and psychological trauma due to the blast and radiation.
 

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Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park

Each year, a peace memorial ceremony is organized at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park. 
 

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Atomic Bomb Dome

The Hiroshima Peace Memorial, commonly known as the Atomic Bomb Dome, is preserved as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
 

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Remembering the victims

Many countries hold events and ceremonies to remember the victims and promote peace and nuclear disarmament.
 

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Nagasaki bombing

The bombing of Hiroshima was followed by the bombing of Nagasaki on August 9, 1945. After this, Japan surrendered, leading to the end of World War II.

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