Agra offers more than just the Taj Mahal. Explore Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, Itmad-ud-Daulah's Tomb, Mehtab Bagh, and Akbar's Tomb to discover the rich history and stunning architecture of the Mughal era.
Agra, famous for the stunning Taj Mahal, is a city full of surprises! While the Taj Mahal steals the spotlight, there’s so much more to explore. Agra is packed with history, culture, and amazing buildings from the Mughal era. So, if you're heading to Agra, here are five must-see spots that show you a whole new side of this fascinating city.
1. Agra Fort
Agra Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is one of the city’s most important landmarks. Built by Emperor Akbar in the 16th century, this massive red sandstone fort was once the home of Mughal emperors until the capital shifted to Delhi. It’s a fantastic example of Mughal military architecture, featuring grand walls, beautiful courtyards, and impressive palaces. You can explore areas like the Jahangir Mahal, Diwan-i-Khas, and the stunning Pearl Mosque. Plus, from the fort, you’ll be treated to a breathtaking view of the Taj Mahal across the Yamuna River.
2. Fatehpur Sikri
Just a short drive from Agra, Fatehpur Sikri is a must-see for anyone interested in history. Once the Mughal Empire’s capital under Emperor Akbar, it’s now a ghost town that offers a fascinating peek into the glory of the Mughal era. The city is famous for its stunning buildings like the Jama Masjid, Buland Darwaza, and Diwan-i-Khas. Although Fatehpur Sikri was abandoned in the late 16th century due to water shortages, its architecture and layout are incredibly well-preserved. Visiting here feels like stepping back in time to the peak of Mughal power.
3. Itmad-ud-Daulah's Tomb
Often called the "Baby Taj," Itmad-ud-Daulah's Tomb is another stunning Mughal gem in Agra. Built by Empress Nur Jahan in memory of her father, Mirza Ghiyas Beg, this tomb is seen as a precursor to the Taj Mahal, thanks to its similar architectural style. Made of white marble and featuring intricate inlay work with precious stones, the tomb is a masterpiece. The peaceful garden around it adds to the serene atmosphere, making it the perfect spot to admire the beauty and craftsmanship of the Mughal era.
4. Mehtab Bagh
For one of the most stunning views of the Taj Mahal, Mehtab Bagh is the place to be. Located on the opposite bank of the Yamuna River, this peaceful garden offers a direct view of the Taj Mahal, especially beautiful at sunset. Originally designed by Emperor Shah Jahan as a 'moonlit garden' to complement the Taj, Mehtab Bagh provides a unique perspective of the iconic monument. It’s an ideal spot for photography, nature walks, and simply enjoying the Taj Mahal from a different angle.
5. Akbar’s Tomb, Sikandra
Sikandra, the tomb of Emperor Akbar, is a must-visit Mughal monument located just outside Agra. Surrounded by a vast garden, the tomb blends Persian, Timurid, and Indian architectural styles. The tomb is famous for its impressive entrance gate, adorned with intricate carvings and frescoes, as well as its peaceful surroundings. Unlike other Mughal tombs, Sikandra offers a more serene and welcoming atmosphere, making it a perfect place to learn about the life and legacy of one of India’s greatest emperors.
Last Updated Dec 19, 2024, 5:14 PM IST