Dairy farming business is considered one of the most profitable businesses of all time. If you are thinking of venturing into this business, then learning about the diverse array of cow breeds is important. From Gir cows to the Sahiwals, these cow breeds have been bred and nurtured by farmers for generations for the purpose of dairy farming. 

Gir cows

Gir cow is an Indian cow breed. These cows are known for their daily milk production of 15 to 20 litres. With a nutritious diet, their milk production can significantly increase. 

Sahiwal

Sahiwal breed of cows is popular in states like Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and Madhya Pradesh. These cows typically produce 15 to 20 litres of milk per day. 

Rathi

Rathi breed of cows is primarily raised in Bikaner and Sriganganagar of Rajasthan. These cows are known for producing at least 15 to 20 litres of milk daily. 

Red Sindhi

Red Sindhi cows are raised in states such as Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Odisha. This breed of cows produces 12 to 20 litres of milk daily. 

Tharparkar cows

Tharparkar cows, popular in Gujarat and Rajasthan, are renowned for their good amount of milk production. Even with less care, they can yield 15 to 20 litres of milk daily. 

Haryanvi breed

Haryanvi breed of cows is raised in regions like Sirsa, Karnal, Gurgaon, Rohtak, Hisar, and Jind in Haryana. These cows typically yield 10 litres of milk daily. 

Kankrej

Kankrej breed of cows are characterized by their large horns. They are raised in Gujarat and Rajasthan. These cows produce approximately 5 to 10 litres of milk daily. 

Nagori

Nagori breed of cows is raised in the Nagaur district of Rajasthan. These cows typically produce 5 to 7 litres of milk in a day. 

Hallikar 

Hallikar breed is primarily raised in Maharashtra and Karnataka. They are also suitable for small scale farming. These cows produce 4 to 6 litres of milk in a day. 

How to start a dairy business?

Before starting your dairy farming business, you must do your own research in the dairy industry. Outline your goals and finances you will require to meet targets. Acquaint yourself with knowledge and skills related to dairy business, like animal husbandry, nutrition, breeding, health management, and milk production techniques.