The world is still dealing with the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, an event that changed the world forever and humbled humanity about its limitations in medical advancements and preparations.

Many nations succumbed to the devastations caused by this global health crisis and has taught the lesson of being prepared for any situation like this in the future. 

The World Health Organization (WHO) has coined the term 'Disease X', which is nothing but a placeholder name for any hypothetical disease that might the strike the world next.

In this article, we'll discuss about the meaning and significance of disease X and explore the idea of preparations by India to fight another global pandemic. 

What is Disease X?

Disease X is a hypothetical disease which could be caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and algae. It is not an actual disease but rather a concept aimed at preparing for the future. 

Explaining the concept, Dr. Ana Maria Henao-Restrepo, Technical Lead at WHO, said, "I think the first thing I want to clarify today is that there is no virus or bacteria circulating right now that is called Disease X and is causing disease. We are preparing for the future."

"So we are talking about a hypothetical disease and to give a name the scientists call it Disease X to prepare for the hypothetical virus or bacteria that in the future can cause large outbreaks or epidemics or pandemics," she added. 

Is India ready to combat Disease X?

No one actually knows when the next pandemic might hit, but until then all we can do is prepare and do an even better job of handling the nation than before. According to experts, India still has some work to do when it comes to preparation for a pandemic. 

India needs to invest more in healthcare services, disease surveillance, and sanitation practices. As a nation, it is not just the government's responsibility to provide vaccinations, but also the duty of citizens to get vaccinated and prevent the spread of diseases. 

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