Buying a health insurance policy Here is Guide 101 on what to check

By Team MyNation  |  First Published May 10, 2024, 1:39 PM IST

Before choosing a health insurance plan, you should take into account a number of important factors, some of which are as follows:

Mumbai (Maharashtra) [India], May 8: Term insurance is frequently cited as the cornerstone of financial planning since it provides a safety net for family members in the event of an unanticipated tragedy. It's a simple idea: you pay premiums for a predetermined term, and in case of your demise, your beneficiaries get paid in full. This safety net can help them pay off loans, school costs, and other commitments while offering much-needed stability in trying times. It is impossible to overestimate the significance of term insurance, particularly for people whose dependents depend on their income.

However, securing your financial security goes beyond guarding against life's difficulties. It is just as important to plan for and mitigate the potential financial constraints of health-related concerns as it is to prepare for the unexpected in terms of life with term insurance. In order to prevent a financial crisis from being caused by an unexpected illness or injury, health insurance steps in to offer vital coverage for medical costs. If you are buying a health insurance plan, here is what you need to know in advance:

Considerations for Buying a Health Insurance Policy

Before choosing a health insurance plan, you should take into account a number of important factors, some of which are as follows:

Pre and Post-Hospitalization Cover: Even a brief hospital stay can frequently cost more than the average person in India can afford. Thus, it is imperative to confirm that pre- and post-hospitalization coverage is offered prior to acquiring a policy. All tests and reports completed by the hospital between 30 and 60 days prior to hospital admission are included in the pre-hospitalization charges. Conversely, post-hospitalization expenses such as ambulance charges, diagnostic tests, medication, etc., are reimbursed for a maximum of 45 to 90 days following your hospital discharge.

New Age Treatment Cover: Advanced medical procedures including immunotherapy, deep brain stimulation, stem cell therapy, and robotic surgery can be costly. It's crucial to make sure these cutting-edge therapies are covered when buying a health insurance. If they are not included, you can add them as an add-on cover to save money out of your pocket.

Add-on covers: Maternity coverage, hospital cash cover, global health coverage, and hotel rent waiver are a few of the most popular health insurance add-ons. The total premium for all add-ons included with the primary insurance policy cannot be more than 30% of the initial premium, per IRDAI regulations. As a result, you can enhance your medical plan for a low price by adding on extra coverage.

Shorter Waiting-period Clause: The waiting period is a term that applies after you have bought a medical plan for your family or yourself. Under the waiting period, the insurance company does not accept any claims for pre-existing conditions or specific illnesses during this time. Depending on the insurance company and the plan you selected, the waiting period may be anywhere from 24 months (2 years) to 48 months (4 years).

Thyroid, blood pressure, diabetes, and many other conditions fall within the waiting period clause. The waiting period provision may also apply to certain other conditions and therapies, such as varicose veins, cataracts, and others. To help you request claim benefits in an emergency, it is therefore in your best advantage to compare medical plans and select the one with the shortest waiting period.

Maximum Daycare Protocols: Additionally, you can verify how many daycare operations are included in your health insurance plan. For these treatments, hospitalization costs only need to be covered for a full day. Treatments for cancer that are part of daycare procedures include dialysis, cataract surgery, and radiation therapy. You may choose to enroll in a health plan that provides maximum coverage for daycare services based on your existing medical conditions.
 

Limited Co-Payment Clause: In a health insurance plan, co-payments work in two ways. If the policyholder chooses a lower co-pay, the cost of the premium will increase. It does, however, lower the amount of the claim that must be paid. On the other hand, a higher co-payment raises the amount of the claim while lowering the overall premium. Certain insurance companies require co-payments, while others do not.

Cap on Room Rent: The maximum amount for hospital rooms can vary depending on the kind of room chosen. Many insurance companies have a cap on the amount that can be paid for a room based on the policyholder's health insurance. To help you pay for the room rent charges, such as ICU, single room, etc., you can choose a plan without a room rent cap.

No-claim bonus: If the policyholder doesn't file a claim during the policy period, the insurance company provides a discount on the premium and that is known as a No-claim bonus. The basic coverage amount gets increased at the time of policy renewal. 

Understand the limitations and coverage: Just like one reviews the sum assured amount in a term insurance similarly, it is also imperative to review the policy coverage, limitations, and sum insured when buying medical insurance. It will be useful in figuring out the types of operations and ailments you are eligible to file for. In addition to providing daily cash benefits, maternity charges, ambulance charges, and home care expenditures, among many other things, a suitable health plan should cover the majority of hospitalization expenses.


Cashless Health Insurance: When you are reviewing the health insurance policy, you might want to choose one that offers cashless settlement as that means, the insurance company would handle the straight settlement of your claim with the hospital. In the case of reimbursement, the policyholder must run from one end of the hospital bill to the other before filing a claim with the health insurance provider. The claim amount is reimbursed by the insurer a few days later.

So we are saying, 

Over the past ten years, the cost of healthcare has tripled. Taking into account, one need to adequately choose the sum assured amount for Term insurance as well as keep the health insurance coverage that can cover medical bills is important. 

Disclaimer: This is a featured content 
 

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