Krishna Janmashtami traditions across India: How different states celebrate

First Published Aug 23, 2024, 9:55 AM IST

 Krishna Janmashtami brings vibrant celebrations across India, with each state showcasing distinct traditions, from dramatic Ras Leela to festive Dahi Handi and heartfelt devotional practices.

As Krishna Janmashtami approaches, India’s diverse celebrations showcase its rich cultural tapestry. From the Ras Leela performances in Uttar Pradesh to the Dahi Handi festivities in Gujarat and Maharashtra, each state observes this festival with unique traditions honoring Lord Krishna’s birth.
 

Uttar Pradesh

Janmashtami is celebrated in Uttar Pradesh, particularly in Mathura and Vrindavan, with street decorations, midnight prayers, and Ras Leela performances. In celebration of Krishna's birth, devotees take part in processions and sing devotional songs with tremendous passion.

Gujarat

Gujarat celebrates Janmashtami with "Dahi Handi," a game in which teams must smash pots of yogurt by forming human pyramids. Krishna's joyful personality is showcased via dancing, music, and temple decorations throughout the festival, which draws big audiences.
 

Maharashtra

On Janmashtami in Maharashtra, there's a competition called "Dahi Handi," where teams compete to smash a clay pot containing yogurt. Vibrant processions, folk dances, and a joyous ambiance centered around Krishna's statue in temples are all part of the celebrations.

West Bengal

West Bengal uses devotional music and dance to mark Janmashtami. Krishna idols are displayed in temples and houses, and the festival is mostly observed through the singing of "Kirtan" (chanting) and the performance of "Bhakti Geet," which are devotional songs.
 

Tamil Nadu

Janmashtami, also known as Gokulashtami, is observed in Tamil Nadu with prayers, fasting, and the construction of clay idol assemblies honoring Krishna. Offerings are made, with an emphasis on religious devotion and contemplation, including special delicacies like "Puliyodarai".
 

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